ASTM D4169

Test Materials: ASTM D4169 specifies that the test materials should include packages and products representative of those to be shipped. These may include consumer goods, electronic devices, or food products, depending on the intended use. The packaging should be tested in its final, packed form to evaluate its integrity and performance under simulated transportation conditions.
Test Process: The test process involves subjecting the packaged products to a series of vibration, shock, and compression tests that mimic conditions during actual transport. This includes varying levels of impact, altitude, and temperature, depending on the specific test type (e.g., Random Vibration, Drop Testing). The test sequence simulates the conditions encountered in the supply chain.
Test Result Interpretation: Test results are interpreted based on the package’s ability to protect its contents. Failure may be identified by visible damage, leakage, or functional degradation of the product. The package is considered successful if it prevents damage under the simulated conditions. The results help determine if the packaging meets the required durability standards for transportation.